Affichage des articles dont le libellé est maintenance. Afficher tous les articles
Affichage des articles dont le libellé est maintenance. Afficher tous les articles

2026-02-11

Conclusions after researching which transmission (gearbox) oil to buy for my Ford Focus Mk1 1.8 TDCI 115 (2002, facelift, DAW)

Focus  Article aussi disponible en français 

Planning a gearbox oil change, I opened several Focus maintenance books since the Ford user manual doesn't tell which lubricant to use there and the choice is not simple!

Not obvious because depending on which documentation (RTA, Haynes, LEA) you read, two Ford norms are mentioned: either ESD-M2C 186A or WSD-M2C 200C.
Looking online, we learn that the "186A" is obsolete and that Ford has been recommending using transmission lubricants following the second set of guidelines ("200C") instead (so let's be fair and say the older technical literature wasn't really wrong).
Parallel to the automotive manufacturers', other compliance norms can be found on the bottles like (API) 'GL-4' and 'GL-5'. GL-5 oils, which contain different additives from the previous generation are corrosive for older gearboxes like our Focuses' MTX75.
Amazon is actually recommending for our need the surprising "febi bilstein 32590 SAE 75W-90 (GL-5)" ! Indeed, this company displays on their bottle the Ford "200C" certification, therefore claiming it's a good choice for old Focuses!
Castrol seems however to offer the better alternative - though more expensive - following both API GL-4 and Ford 200C with their "SynTrans / TransMax (manual) Multivehic(le) 75W-90".


That's it for now 😊

 

To learn more: Ford Focus owner's manual and repair books



Thanks for your visit and don't forget: if you love your car, focus on the road, not on the girls 😉

The contents of this blog are free and all items tested were purchased normally (no giveaway in exchange for a review). You can however make an indirect donation buying a fun T-shirt. There are a few examples in this article:

 

 👈

100% of each donation goes to persons living below the poverty line. Thanks again and have a nice day.

2025-06-05

I easily change the oil of my Ford Focus 1,8 TDCI outside my box garage (step-by-step guide)

Focus  Article aussi disponible en français 

Recommended interval: < (15.000 km / 18 months)

Note about my personal choice since I started doing this maintenance myself:
The maximum oil amount inside the engine being 5.6 litres, the minimum 4.6 L, the car being tilted during the oil change procedure therefore always leaving a small amount of used oil in the engine pan, I decided to use a five litre jug of oil every time, no more, no less, placing the level in the middle of the dipstick test area. As long as my engine won't eat oil, I will keep this method because it dispenses me from buying more than a jug of oil without gain to the engine. To each his own 😉

Focus

Here is what I use:


OK... 3, 2, 1, let's jam.
 

  1. Lift the front of the car using ramps or jack stands (💀 never keep a vehicle lifted using only a jack while working underneath) and pull the handbrake
  2. Place an old comforter underneath the car to work more comfortably (hence the name!) and absorb any oil splashes
  3. Put on gloves and eye protection
  4. Remove the big flat plastic engine protection casing underneath the car by unscrewing the nine Torx screws (some are hidden behind the wheels). Inspect any spots on it in order to detect any leaks and then clean the casing
  5. Partially open the oil filling cap on top of the engine to let air in
  6. Place a flat receptacle with enough room for 7 to 10 litres and wide enough to cover the area surrounding the oil drain plug and filter
  7. Unscrew ↺ and put aside the oil drain plug, keeping in sight its gasket, which is to be replaced. The oil will leave the engine and fill up the 'basin'
  8. Place some paper wipes or an old rag underneath the oil filter to protect the parts in the way toward the basin as a fair amount of oil is about to escape the filter
  9. Briefly flip the new oil jug in order to leave an oil deposit on the seal under the cap, open it without throwing away the oily seal, take the new oil filter out of the box and lubricate its gasket with the saved seal's oil deposit
  10. Once the oil is dripping slowly out of the engine, unscrew ↺ the oil filter, first with a filter-wrench to loosen it, then by hand
  11. Make sure the used filter's gasket is still in place (instead of stuck on the engine as it often happens) before disposing of the cartridge in the new one's empty box
  12. Position (without using any tool) the new filter in its place under the engine by first unscrewing slightly to ensure a straight assembly before screwing it manually (the first few turns should be extremely easy) until grunting because any tool help would induce excessive tightening
  13. Replace the oil drain plug gasket
  14. Tighten it to 25Nm (or one small grunt)
  15. Wipe any oil covered parts and remove the basin from under the car
  16. Remove the cap, place a clean funnel in the oil filling hole at the top of the engine and gently empty the new oil jug before putting the cap back on
  17. Proceed the same way to transfer the used oil from the basin to the now empty new oil jug (or a larger one if more than 5 L came out of the engine) for safe storage until recycling
  18. Replace the big flat plastic engine protection casing underneath the car and check that nothing was left underneath or behind the car before dropping it back down

 

Bring the used oil and filter to your local recycling center.

 

To learn more or in case of doubt: Ford Focus owner's manual and repair books



Thanks for your visit and don't forget: if you love your car, focus on the road, not on the girls 😉

The contents of this blog are free and all items tested were purchased normally (no giveaway in exchange for a review). You can however make an indirect donation buying a fun T-shirt. There are a few examples in this article:

 

 👈

100% of each donation goes to persons living below the poverty line. Thanks again and have a nice day.

2025-03-20

Ford Focus - Tous mes articles (astuces de maintenance, guides de réparations, améliorations, etc.)

Focus
Petite pub de groupe FB

Focus  📎Remplacement d'injecteur (1.8 TDCI 115)

Focus  📎Activer la fonction cachée de verrouillage anti car-jacking sur Ford Focus Mk1 1.8 TDCI 115 (2002, facelift, DAW)

Focus  Je vidange facilement l'huile de ma Ford Focus 1,8 TDCI devant mon box de garage

Focus  Vidange du liquide de refroidissement sur Ford Focus Mk1

Focus  Changer la pile de clef (Ford Focus Mk1)

Focus  Changer une ampoule de plaque sur Ford Focus Mk1

Focus  Procédure secrète de test du compteur (combiné d'instruments)

Focus  Liens utiles d'entretien des Ford Focus


Focus  📎Comment écouter de la musique en branchant son téléphone à l'autoradio de la Focus

Focus  📎Pièces détachées installées avec succès dans ma Ford Focus Mk1 1.8 TDCI 115 (2002, facelift, DAW)

Focus  Fluides utilisés avec succès dans ma Ford Focus Mk1 1.8 TDCI 115 (2002, facelift, DAW)

Focus  Liquide de frein (+ embrayage !) Ford Focus Mk1 1.8 TDCI 115 (2002, facelift, DAW)

Focus  Diagrammes électriques de phares

Focus  La fonction "valet" d'ouverture des vitres+toit électriques

Focus  Toutes les ampoules de ma Ford Focus Mk1 Ghia 1.8 TDCI 115 (2002, facelift, DAW)

Focus  Manuel et revues techniques de Ford Focus

Focus  Décoder le VIN d'une Ford Focus I (Mk1)

Focus  Pneus été 15 pouces pour Ford Focus Mk1 1.8 TDCI 115 (2002, facelift, DAW)

Focus  Pneus hiver 14 pouces pour Ford Focus Mk1 1.8 TDCI 115 (2002, facelift, DAW)

Focus  Transpondeurs d'anti-démarrage sur Ford Focus

Focus  Photos de maintenance

Focus  Interfaces-faisceaux d'autoradios pour Ford Focus Mk1 (Pioneer, Alpine, etc.)


Merci pour votre visite et n'oubliez pas : si vous tenez à votre voiture, gardez les yeux sur la route, pas sur les filles 😉

Le contenu de ce blog est gratuit.

Vous pouvez néanmoins faire un don indirect en achetant un T-shirt sympa.
Voici quelques exemples dans cet article :

👈

100% de chaque don va à des personnes vivant sous le seuil de pauvreté. Merci encore et bonne journée.

2016-04-03

Goodmans 3000 series vintage audio amplifier maintenance diagrams

5449 x 3764 (20.5 MP) - 1,1 MB


5387 x 3736 (20.1 MP) - 1 MB

 

The contents of this blog are free. You can however make an indirect donation buying a fun  T-shirt. There are a few examples in this article :

👈

100% of each donation goes to persons living below the poverty line. Thanks again and have a nice day.